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Solaris-SunOS系统创建分区、格式化、挂载.docx

Solaris系统创建分区、格式化、挂载

Solaris系统创建分区、格式化、挂载

root@rac2 # stmsboot -e -D fp     #这个命令是让系统发现刚才分给他的磁盘,按照提示进行设置即可,注意会要求重启系统

root@rac2 # devfsadm -C   #重启系统之后执行这个命令,作用是让format命令能认出新的硬盘

root@rac2 #format        #对磁盘进行分区

Searching for disks…done

AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:

0. c0t0d0 <SUN600G cyl 64986 alt 2 hd 27 sec 668>  solaris

/pci@0,600000/pci@0/pci@8/pci@0/scsi@1/sd@0,0

1. c0t1d0 <SUN600G cyl 64986 alt 2 hd 27 sec 668>  solaris

/pci@0,600000/pci@0/pci@8/pci@0/scsi@1/sd@1,0

2. c1t201700A0B847BE32d31 <SUN-UniversalXport-0750 cyl 8 alt 2 hd 64sec 64>

/pci@2,600000/SUNW,qlc@0/fp@0,0/ssd@w201700a0b847be32,1f

3. c3t201600A0B847BE32d31 <SUN-UniversalXport-0750 cyl 8 alt 2 hd 64sec 64>

/pci@3,700000/SUNW,qlc@0/fp@0,0/ssd@w201600a0b847be32,1f

4. c5t600C0FF000000000086BEE5EAE284C00d0 <SUN-StorEdge3510-421F cyl47507 alt 2 hd 255 sec 189>

/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600c0ff000000000086bee5eae284c00

5. c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0<SUN-ZFS Storage 7320-1.0-2.13TB>

/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09307fd8700004fb0bc450008

#我们要对5号磁盘分区并格式化,设备号要记住(这个长串号也就是上面图—3里面的设备号)

6. c5t600144F09584A02F00004FA8B7E00007d0 <SUN-ZFSStorage7320-1.0 cyl50126 alt 2 hd 255 sec 252>

/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09584a02f00004fa8b7e00007

7. c5t600144F09584A02F00004FA8B8D70008d0 <SUN-ZFSStorage7320-1.0 cyl16641 alt 2 hd 254 sec 254>

/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09584a02f00004fa8b8d70008

8. c5t600144F09584A02F00004FA8B8E30009d0 <SUN-ZFSStorage7320-1.0 cyl16641 alt 2 hd 254 sec 254>

/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09584a02f00004fa8b8e30009

9. c5t600144F09584A02F00004FA8B25B0001d0 <SUN-ZFS Storage 7320-1.0-2.00TB>

/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09584a02f00004fa8b25b0001

10. c5t600144F09584A02F00004FA8B78D0005d0 <SUN-ZFSStorage7320-1.0 cyl2046 alt 2 hd 8 sec 32>

/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09584a02f00004fa8b78d0005

11. c5t600144F09584A02F00004FA8B79A0006d0 <SUN-ZFSStorage7320-1.0 cyl2046 alt 2 hd 8 sec 32>

/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09584a02f00004fa8b79a0006

12. c5t600144F09584A02F00004FA8B981000Ad0 <SUN-ZFSStorage7320-1.0 cyl9749 alt 2 hd 254 sec 254>

/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09584a02f00004fa8b981000a

13. c5t600144F09584A02F00004FA8B7620002d0 <SUN-ZFSStorage7320-1.0 cyl2046 alt 2 hd 8 sec 32>

/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09584a02f00004fa8b7620002

14. c5t600144F09584A02F00004FA8B7730003d0 <SUN-ZFSStorage7320-1.0 cyl2046 alt 2 hd 8 sec 32>

/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09584a02f00004fa8b7730003

15. c5t600144F09584A02F00004FA8B7800004d0 <SUN-ZFSStorage7320-1.0 cyl2046 alt 2 hd 8 sec 32>

/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09584a02f00004fa8b7800004

Specify disk (enter its number):5    #这里输入5回车,也就是我们刚才看到的要格式化的盘的号

selectingc5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0

[disk formatted]

FORMAT MENU:

disk       – select a disk

type       – select (define) adisk type

partition  – select (define) apartition table

current    – describe the currentdisk

format     – format and analyzethe disk

repair     – repair a defectivesector

label      – write label to thedisk

analyze    – surface analysis

defect     – defect listmanagement

backup     – search for backuplabels

verify     – read and displaylabels

inquiry    – show vendor, productand revision

volname    – set 8-character volumename

!<cmd>     – execute<cmd>, then return

quit

format>p   #输入p回车,开始分区操作

PARTITION MENU:

0      – change `0′ partition

1      – change `1′ partition

2      – change `2′ partition

3      – change `3′ partition

4      – change `4′ partition

5      – change `5′ partition

6      – change `6′ partition

select – select a predefined table

modify – modify a predefined partition table

name   – name the current table

print  – display the current table

label  – write partition map andlabel to the disk

!<cmd> – execute <cmd>, then return

quit

partition>0    #输入0回车,要做的第一个分区,从0开始

Part     Tag    Flag     First Sector          Size          Last Sector

0        usr    wm                34         1.00TB           2147483681

Enter partition id tag[usr]: #默认回车即可

Enter partition permission flags[wm]:  #默认回车即可

Enter new starting Sector[34]: #默认回车即可

Enter partition size[2147483648b,2147483681e, 1048576mb, 1024gb, 1tb]:1tb   #这里要输入分区的大小,我们要分1T,所以输入1tb 回车

partition>p    #输入p回车,继续分区

Current partition table (unnamed):

Total disk sectors available: 4571774942 +16384 (reserved sectors)

Part     Tag    Flag    First Sector          Size          Last Sector

0        usr    wm                34         1.00TB           2147483681

1        usr    wm       2147483682         1.10TB           4509715745

2unassigned    wm                 0            0                0

3unassigned    wm                 0            0                0

4unassigned    wm                 0            0                0

5unassigned    wm                 0            0                0

6 unassigned    wm                 0            0                0

8   reserved    wm       4571774943         8.00MB           4571791326

partition>1   输入1回车,做第二个分区。

Part     Tag    Flag     First Sector          Size          Last Sector

1       usr   wm        2147483682         1.10TB           4509715745

Enter partition id tag[usr]: #默认回车即可

Enter partition permission flags[wm]: #默认回车即可

Enter new starting Sector[2147483682]: #默认回车即可

Enter partition size[2362232064b,4509715745e, 1153433mb, 1126gb, 1tb]:1.1tb   #这里要输入分区的大小,我们要分1.1T,所以输入1.1tb 回车

partition>p   #输入p回车查看下

Current partition table (unnamed):

Total disk sectors available: 4571774942 +16384 (reserved sectors)

Part     Tag    Flag     First Sector          Size          Last Sector

0        usr    wm                34         1.00TB           2147483681

1        usr    wm       2147483682         1.10TB           4509715745

2unassigned    wm                 0            0                0

3unassigned    wm                 0            0                0

4unassigned    wm                 0            0                0

5unassigned    wm                 0            0                0

6 unassigned   wm                 0            0                0

8   reserved    wm       4571774943         8.00MB           4571791326

partition>l    #输入小写L 回车,写入lable

Ready to label disk, continue? y

partition>q    #输入q回车退出界面

FORMAT MENU:

disk       – select a disk

type       – select (define) adisk type

partition  – select (define) apartition table

current    – describe the currentdisk

format     – format and analyzethe disk

repair     – repair a defectivesector

label      – write label to thedisk

analyze    – surface analysis

defect     – defect listmanagement

backup     – search for backuplabels

verify     – read and displaylabels

inquiry    – show vendor, productand revision

volname    – set 8-charactervolume name

!<cmd>     – execute<cmd>, then return

quit

format>q    #再次输入q回车退出

root@rac2 #

root@rac2 #cd   /dev/

root@rac2 #cd   /dev/rds

rds  rdsk/

root@rac2 # cd /dev/rdsk/

root@rac2 # ls -al | grep  g600144f09307fd8700004fb0bc450008

lrwxrwxrwx  1 root     root          68 Jun 13 09:58   c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0#注意这个是进行分区的硬盘-> ../../devices/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09307fd8700004fb0bc450008:wd,raw

lrwxrwxrwx  1 root     root          67 Jun 13 09:58   c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s0 #注意这个就是分的第一个分区->../../devices/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09307fd8700004fb0bc450008:a,raw

lrwxrwxrwx  1 root     root          67 Jun 13 09:58   c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s1#注意这个就是分的第二个分区->../../devices/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09307fd8700004fb0bc450008:b,raw

lrwxrwxrwx  1 root     root          67 Jun 13 09:58  c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s2 ->../../devices/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09307fd8700004fb0bc450008:c,raw

lrwxrwxrwx  1 root     root          67 Jun 13 09:58  c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s3 ->../../devices/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09307fd8700004fb0bc450008:d,raw

lrwxrwxrwx  1 root     root          67 Jun 13 09:58  c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s4 ->../../devices/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09307fd8700004fb0bc450008:e,raw

lrwxrwxrwx  1 root     root          67 Jun 13 09:58  c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s5 -> ../../devices/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09307fd8700004fb0bc450008:f,raw

lrwxrwxrwx  1 root     root          67 Jun 13 09:58  c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s6 ->../../devices/scsi_vhci/ssd@g600144f09307fd8700004fb0bc450008:g,raw

root@rac2 #

root@rac2 #

root@rac2 #newfs   /dev/rdsk/c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s0

#这是对第一个分区进行格式化

newfs: construct a new file system/dev/rdsk/c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s0: (y/n)? y

Warning: 4096 sector(s) in last cylinderunallocated

/dev/rdsk/c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s0:      2147483648 sectors in 349526 cylinders of48 tracks, 128 sectors

1048576.0MB in 2445 cyl groups (143 c/g, 429.00MB/g, 448 i/g)

super-block backups (for fsck -F ufs -ob=#) at:

32,878752, 1757472, 2636192, 3514912, 4393632, 5272352, 6151072, 7029792,

7908512,

Initializing cylinder groups:

…………………………………………

super-block backups for last 10 cylindergroups at:

2139371936, 2140250656, 2141129376,2142008096, 2142886816, 2143765536,

2144644256, 2145522976, 2146401696, 2147280416

root@rac2 #newfs   /dev/rdsk/c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s1

#这是对第二个分区进行格式化

newfs: construct a new file system/dev/rdsk/c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s1: (y/n)? y

Warning: 768 sector(s) in last cylinderunallocated

/dev/rdsk/c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s1:      2362232064 sectors in 384478 cylinders of48 tracks, 128 sectors

1153433.6MB in 2689 cyl groups (143 c/g, 429.00MB/g, 448 i/g)

super-block backups (for fsck -F ufs -ob=#) at:

32,878752, 1757472, 2636192, 3514912, 4393632, 5272352, 6151072, 7029792,

7908512,

Initializing cylinder groups:

……………………………………………..

super-block backups for last 10 cylindergroups at:

2353755040, 2354633760, 2355512480,2356391200, 2357269920, 2358148640,

2359027360, 2359906080, 2360784800, 2361655328

root@rac2 #

root@rac2 #

#下面步骤创建目录,并将新的分区挂载到目录上。

root@rac2 #mkdir  /u0

root@rac2 #mkdir  /u1

root@rac2 #mount   /dev/dsk/c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s0   /u0

root@rac2 #mount   /dev/dsk/c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s1   /u1

root@rac2 # df -h

Filesystem             size   used avail capacity  Mounted on

/dev/md/dsk/d10        223G   12G   209G     6%   /

/devices                 0K     0K    0K     0%    /devices

ctfs                     0K     0K    0K     0%    /system/contract

proc                     0K     0K    0K     0%    /proc

mnttab                   0K     0K    0K     0%    /etc/mnttab

swap                   181G   1.7M  181G     1%    /etc/svc/volatile

objfs                    0K     0K    0K     0%    /system/object

sharefs                  0K     0K    0K     0%    /etc/dfs/sharetab

fd                       0K     0K    0K     0%    /dev/fd

swap                   181G    32K  181G     1%    /tmp

swap                   181G    64K  181G     1%    /var/run

/dev/md/dsk/d70        202G  205M   200G     1%   /export/home

/dev/dsk/c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s0

1.0T  256M  1013G     1%   /u0

/dev/dsk/c5t600144F09307FD8700004FB0BC450008d0s1

1.1T   256M  1.1T     1%    /u1

root@rac2 # cd /u0

root@rac2 # ls -al

total 34

drwxr-xr-x  3 root     root         512 Jun 13 11:16 .

drwxr-xr-x 35 root     root        1024 Jun 13 11:18 ..

drwx——  2 root     root        8192 Jun 13 11:16 lost+found

root@rac2 #

root@rac2#

————————————————

版权声明:本文为CSDN博主「jadesuper6」的原创文章,遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议,转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。

原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/jadesuper6/article/details/8094089

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